A labor group has slammed the P20
wage offer by employers as “an insult to hard working Filipinos.” The Partido
Manggagawa (PM) said that the proposed wage hike will not make a dent in group’s
daily cost of living estimate of P1,300.
A cost of living survey by PM found
that a family of five in the National Capital Region needs P1,300 daily or
P39,000 monthly to live decently as of May.
PM chair Magtubo criticized the regional
wage board hearings as a “moro-moro” as Labor Secretary Silvestre Bello and the
Employers Confederation of the Philippines have already agreed on “a P20 alms
to workers.” The regional wage boards are composed of three representatives
from the government, two from employers and two from labor.
“Wage regionalization has been
weaponized in the employers’ war to cheapen wages and increase profits. An evaluation
of the policy performance of wage regionalization that started in 1989 will
show that it has consistently resulted in measly salary hikes that are below
inflation rates and disregards economic growth,” Magtubo explained.
In PM’s own study, P3,150 monthly are
needed to buy daily 2.5 kilos of the cheapest commercial rice at P42. Of the
P39,000 monthly budget, 44% is earmarked for food and 56% for non-food.
Utilities like electricity, water and cooking gas make up 8%, house rent 15%,
transportation expenses 11% and education needs 13% of the total budget.
“Our cost of living study is in fact
an underestimation as it does not provide for leisure and recreation, savings
or social security which should comprise 10% as a standard or for a house help
which is a necessity if the government insists that both parents must work to
sustain the family,” Magtubo averred.
He insisted that “The focus now is on
worsening inflation that has eroded workers nominal wages. But hardly noticed
is growing inequality due to the stagnation of real wages while productivity is
booming. From 2001 to 2016, labor productivity grew by at least 50 percent, yet
the real wages did not grow at all. Workers have been denied their fair share
in the fruits of production.” 
 
  | 
   
  
Items 
 | 
  
   
  
Volume/Cost 
 | 
  
   
Daily 
Cost 
 | 
  
   
Monthly 
Cost 
 | 
  
   
% 
share 
 | 
 
  | 
   
Food & Beverages 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
17,446.50 
 | 
  
   
44.33 
 | 
 
  | 
   
rice 
 | 
  
   
2.5kg/day x P42 (sinandomeng) 
 | 
  
   
105 
 | 
  
   
3,150 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
ulam
  & gulay 
 | 
  
   
3 servings (P82/pax/day x 5 pax) 
 | 
  
   
410 
 | 
  
   
12,300 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
seasoning 
 | 
  
   
2kg onion (P97/kilo), 
1kg garlic (P110/kilo) 
 | 
  
   
10.13 
 | 
  
   
304 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
fruits 
 | 
  
   
4kg  x P60 (banana) 
 | 
  
   
8 
 | 
  
   
240 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
cooking
  oil 
 | 
  
   
2 liters x P106 
 | 
  
   
7.07 
 | 
  
   
212 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
sugar 
 | 
  
   
2kg x P56.25 
 | 
  
   
3.75 
 | 
  
   
112.5 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
soy
  sauce 
 | 
  
   
1 liter P42 
 | 
  
   
1.40 
 | 
  
   
42 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
vinegar 
 | 
  
   
1 liter P34.50 
 | 
  
   
1.15 
 | 
  
   
34.50 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
fish
  sauce 
 | 
  
   
1 liter P53 
 | 
  
   
1.77 
 | 
  
   
53 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
coffee 
 | 
  
   
2 (100g) x P76.25 
 | 
  
   
5.08 
 | 
  
   
152.50 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
milk 
 | 
  
   
3 (900g) x P282 
 | 
  
   
28.20 
 | 
  
   
846 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Utilities 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
3,358 
 | 
  
   
8.53 
 | 
 
  | 
   
electricity 
 | 
  
   
200kwh (P10.90/kwh) 
 | 
  
   
72.67 
 | 
  
   
2,180 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
water 
 | 
  
   
20cu.m. (P23.95/cu.m) 
 | 
  
   
15.97 
 | 
  
   
479 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
LPG 
 | 
  
   
1 cylinder 
 | 
  
   
23.30 
 | 
  
   
699 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
House rental 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
6,000 
 | 
  
   
15.25 
 | 
 
  | 
   
  
 | 
  
   
1 month rent 
 | 
  
   
200 
 | 
  
   
6,000 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Toiletries 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
1,027.05 
 | 
  
   
2.61 
 | 
 
  | 
   
soap 
 | 
  
   
6 bars (135g) x P40.50 
 | 
  
   
8.10 
 | 
  
   
243 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
shampoo 
 | 
  
   
2 (180ml ) x P101.90 
 | 
  
   
6.79 
 | 
  
   
203.80 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
sanitary
  napkins 
 | 
  
   
3 (packs of 8) x P42.75 
 | 
  
   
4.28 
 | 
  
   
128.25 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
toothpaste 
 | 
  
   
2 (150ml) x P77.50 
 | 
  
   
5.17 
 | 
  
   
155 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
laundry
  soap 
 | 
  
   
24 (70g pack) x P5.50 
 | 
  
   
4.40 
 | 
  
   
132 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
deodorant 
 | 
  
   
2 (40ml) x P82.50 
 | 
  
   
         5.50 
 | 
  
   
165 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Education 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
5,170.83 
 | 
  
   
13.14 
 | 
 
  | 
   
miscellaneous
  fees 
 | 
  
   
3 pax x P750 = P2250/schoolyear 
 | 
  
   
6.25 
 | 
  
   
187.50 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
school
  allowance 
 | 
  
   
100 x 2 pax & 50 x 1 pax/day x 22 days x 10
  months = P55,000/yr 
 | 
  
   
  
152.78 
 | 
  
   
  
4583.33 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
theatre
  tickets 
 | 
  
   
1 ticket x P200/grading x 4 periods x 3
  pax/schoolyear = P2,400 
 | 
  
   
6.67 
 | 
  
   
200 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
  
school
  projects 
 | 
  
   
2 subjects x P100 
/grading x 4 periods x 3 pax = P2,400/schoolyear 
 | 
  
   
  
6.67 
 | 
  
   
  
200 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Health 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
450 
 | 
  
   
1.14 
 | 
 
  | 
   
ascorbic
  acid 
 | 
  
   
5 (1 tablet ascorbic acid generic) X P3 
 | 
  
   
15 
 | 
  
   
             450 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Communications 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
1,500 
 | 
  
   
3.81 
 | 
 
  | 
   
phone
  or cellphone 
 | 
  
   
at least P25/day load x 2 
 | 
  
   
50 
 | 
  
   
1,500 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Transpo expenses 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
4,400 
 | 
  
   
11.18 
 | 
 
  | 
   
fare
  to and from work 
 | 
  
   
2 pax x P100/day x 22days 
 | 
  
   
146.67 
 | 
  
   
4,400 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
  | 
   
Total 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
  
   
P1,311.77 
 | 
  
   
P39,352.38 
 | 
  
   
  
 | 
 
October 25, 2018