Monday, July 28, 2008

Workers demand for SONA: Abolish VAT on oil and power; fund social welfare from debt payments

Press Release
July 28, 2008

The Partido ng Manggagawa (PM) led workers and poor in protest actions for today’s SONA in rejecting the “social welfare program” that will be funded through VAT collections, and calling for a policy shift embodied in a “social reform agenda” to fix the economic crisis.

“The social welfare program is not a safety net for the poor but a lifeline for an illegitimate regime. The people may be poor but they are smart enough to see through GMA’s lies and schemes. Despite billions in dole-outs to some of the most destitute, a plurality of the people does not trust GMA and disapprove of her performance as revealed in the latest Pulse Asia survey,” stated Renato Magtubo, chairperson of PM.

As a first salvo in today’s SONA protests, members of PM and the Alyansa ng Maralitang Pilipino (AMP) trooped to the NFA warehouse along Visayas Ave. around 7:00 a.m. to highlight its call for “cheap rice for all” and its theme of a “Sonang walang bigas.”

According to Jess Panis, spokesperson of AMP, “The so-called gains from VAT are a deadly poison. VAT collections from oil, not yet including power, will reach more than P18 billion this year yet the dole-outs will not amount to half of it. Most of the worker and poor will not benefit from the misnamed gains of VAT though it was sourced from the blood and sweat of the people since it is a regressive consumption tax.”

Around noon, the PM and AMP mobilization joined the program of the Mamamayan Laban sa Pagtaas ng Presyo ng Langis at Pagkain at Toyota Commonwealth. Then by 3:00 p.m. bishops graced the Mamamayan Laban sa Pagtaas ng Presyo ng Langis at Pagkain activity to launch the 3:00 o’clock protest habit at St. Peter’s Church.

Judy Ann Miranda, secretary-general of PM, meanwhile averred that “The crisis brought about by high prices of food, oil and electricity is a national calamity. While economic relief is necessary for any national calamity, it has to be accompanied by a lasting solution to the economic crisis and is has to be funded by a reallocation of the national budget. A long-term solution must involve a reversal of the present policies as part of a thoroughgoing social reform agenda.”

PM is pushing for the abolition, not just suspension, of the VAT on oil and power, and for the budget for cheap rice, socialized housing, subsidy on basic goods, agrarian reform and other social services to be allocated from the presidential social fund, mandatory savings and debt servicing payments that are worth hundred of billions.

The group believes that liberalization, deregulation and privatization are the root of the inflation in prices. Therefore fixing the economic crisis will start with a reversal of liberalization, deregulation, privatization, cheap labor, labor contractualization and other pro-globalization policies. “This policy shift can only be implemented a new government with the iron will for reform and the firm support of the people,” stressed Magtubo. ###

Wednesday, July 23, 2008

Lack of confidence not lack of food

By the Partido ng Manggagawa
July 18, 2008

In an Inquirer news story last July 12 entitled "Where have all the protesters gone?," Carol Araullo of Bayan proffered the amusing explanation that hunger is keeping rallyists away and that fare to protest sites are too expensive. That is an utterly ahistorical assessment of the situation and a patently incorrect judgment of the state of consciousness of the Filipinos. It even contradicts their idol Joma Sison’s belief that poverty and hunger provide the fertile ground for revolution. However, Joma’s theory of permanent crisis is a similarly unscientific analysis of Philippine society.

That Filipinos are not participating in their tens or hundreds of thousands in protests despite runaway inflation and unemployment can only be explained by how their recent political experience have shaped their present social consciousness. Two people power uprisings have not brought positive change in our society in spite of high expectations. And since the eruption of anti-Erap protests, the nation has seen a decade of non-stop rallies that have also not resulted in benefits to the lives of Filipinos. Thus political experience has taught the people that neither uprisings nor rallies will deliver material gains. Filipinos, even the workers and the poor, have lost confidence in the effectiveness of collective action to achieve their demands. It is lack of confidence in protest not lack of food and fare that explains the seeming apathy.

The grinding poverty of the people and the deepening crisis of the system are ironically pulling Filipinos into passivity instead of pushing them to activism, as common sense dictates. Instead of collective struggle, individual effort is the option. Workers do not earn enough but instead of waging strikes, they work overtime. People cannot find work but instead of joining protests, they seek jobs abroad. Corruption empties the nation’s coffers but falls short of sparking outrage. The embers of discontent smolder but fails to erupt into flames of protests because it is dampened by a disbelief in the power of collective struggle.

Militants are partly to blame for this contradictory development in the consciousness of the people. For too long already activists have launched protests just for propaganda and worse, for mere projection. We have become experts in making media gimmicks out of the heroic acts of a few rallyists. But in that effort, we have alienated the very people that are our constituency for we have made protests ends in themselves and not a means to an end.

Protests have ceased to be vehicles to attain the demands of the masses. We have initiated rally after rally on the burning issues of the people but we hardly achieved anything that will alleviate their destitution. Activists have shouted themselves hoarse bewailing low wages, high prices, electricity costs, oil prices, corruption in government and hundreds of other issues but we have not achieved anything substantial about these demands. Even worse, after years of struggle, all we have to amassed are defeat upon defeat, and failure after failure.

But in the very problem lies the solution. In order to bring back the people’s confidence in the potency of collective struggle, militants must show that mass action delivers the goods. Yet activists cannot do that by simply preaching to the people about collective action. Instead we must teach the masses through real-life examples of victorious struggles.

Militants must reorient their practice and concentrate on advancing struggles with the principal aim of winning the urgent demands of the people. We must do our homework seriously in order to accumulate victories in our campaigns and in the process rebuild the constituency of the mass movement. In that way we can cut through the Gordian knot of the people’s apathy and let free again the spontaneous militancy that Filipinos have once upon a time revealed after the terror of martial law was broken.

Of course, militants must continue the strategic advocacy for social change but such will only become a material force when it is embraced by the masses in their millions. And activists can do it—as long as we shift to new tactics appropriate to the current conjuncture. Sometimes the shortest path to the objective is not a straight line but a zigzag route. ###

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Where have all the protesters gone?
By Desiree Caluza, Nikko Dizon, Jerome Aning
Philippine Daily Inquirer
First Posted 01:38:00 07/12/2008

MANILA, Philippines—Hunger is keeping protesters away from the streets, a leader of the militant group Bayan (Bagong Alyansang Makabayan, or New Nationalist Alliance) said.

As angry as they are with the government and want to express this through rallies and demonstrations, activists have to earn a living, Bayan chair Carol Araullo said.

"They will not go to the rallies, because the fare is expensive," Araullo said. "If they will not work, they will not earn. Even if they are suffering, they manage to stay calm."
She said ousting President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo might not happen "although the people are mad."

On Friday, dozens of protesters scuffled with guards at the headquarters of Petron Corp., the country's biggest oil company.

But the head of military intelligence on Friday ruled out the possibility of riots breaking out because of the rising prices of food and fuel.

Brig. Gen. Romeo Prestoza, chief of Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (ISAFP), said authorities were prepared for street protests over inflation, but added he did not expect violence and rioting as had happened in some parts of the world.

Prestoza said leftwing groups were using the high prices of food and fuel as a propaganda tool against the government, and allayed fears of a breakdown in law and order.

"Based on our culture, it's unlikely," he said of violence over high prices. "Filipinos are a mature people. The situation would already be extreme if looting and riots break out because of lack of food."

The ISAFP, in a directive issued by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo in early June and released only this week, has been ordered to "provide timely intelligence assessment of political and security developments related to the oil price issue."

Prestoza said that so far no antigovernment groups or personalities had tried to exploit public outrage over inflation, except for what he called "noisy" militant groups.

The militants are the only ones openly protesting but they "only talk and talk without offering any solutions" to the problem, Prestoza said in a phone interview.

Prestoza said ISAFP teams tasked to carry out Arroyo's order had been attending seminars with the Department of Agriculture and Department of Energy to understand the finer details of the food and energy crisis.

Watching TV or praying
Araullo, who was interviewed in Baguio City on the sidelines of a forum on the economic crisis, organized by the Interfaith Gathering for Truth and Accountability and Tongtongan Ti Umili on Wednesday, said the poor who were suffering from the unabated increases in fuel, oil and food prices preferred to just endure the hardship.

"We have a saying that we have to curl up to fit the short blanket. But until when?" she said.
Filipinos try to escape the unpleasant conditions brought on by the economic crisis either by watching entertainment shows on television or just praying, Araullo said.

Gasoline prices have risen by about one-third since the start of the year and consumers have been demanding abolition of the value-added tax (VAT) on oil, which adds 12 percent to the effective price of petroleum products.

On Friday, dozens of members of the League of Filipino Students pelted the Petron headquarters in the Makati business district with used oil wrapped in small plastic bags during a protest, triggering a scuffle with private security guards.

A team of antiriot police stepped in to separate the two groups. There were no arrests and no injuries reported.

"In the coming weeks, there will be civil unrest," Andrew Zarate, a spokesperson for the Anakbayan party-list group, told reporters.

"The crisis will push people to come out, protest, make noise and express their anger against the government," he said.

Black Friday
Despite the announcement of a P1.00 per liter rollback in fuel prices, Bayan went ahead with its Black Friday protest action and noise barrage.

"The rollback is definitely not enough, not when oil companies are even threatening to increase prices by one lump sum of P7 per liter. The rollback is a calibrated move to lull the public into complacency before the big P7 per liter whammy," said Bayan secretary general Renato M. Reyes Jr.

"Our call is still for the removal of the value-added tax on oil and power and the scrapping of the Oil Deregulation Law. Piecemeal rollbacks may provide relief today but with VAT and the deregulation law still in place, oil prices are sure to get higher in a matter of time," he said.
On Thursday, about 1,000 students from the University of the Philippines, Baguio, walked out of their classes to protest the increases in tuition and prices of oil and rice. They also called for the ouster of President Arroyo.

Araullo urged people to join protest rallies, because they have "nothing to lose."
"With the extreme crisis that we are experiencing now, the poor should protest," she said.
Reyes told reporters, "We have to continue with the protests. It is the only way to fight back against abusive pricing and oppressive taxation." ###

Monday, December 3, 2007

Palakasin ang Kilusang Manggagawa at Maralita
Para Labanan si Gloria at ang Globalisasyon!

Nakita natin kahapon kung paano nanindigan at nanawagan ang mga rebeldeng sundalo sa pangunguna ni Sonny Trillanes sa pagpapabagsak kay Gloria at pagbabago ng gobyerno. Subalit nauwi sa kabiguan ang kanilang pagkilos at panawagan. Gaano man kawasto ang kanilang paninindigan, hindi pa rin ito nagtagumpay.
Ito ay panghuli lang sa marami nang pagtatangkang patalsikin ang gobyerno ni Arroyo. Lahat nang ito ay nabigo. Hindi dahil mali ang pagpapabagsak kay Gloria. Pero dahil kapos sa lakas at pwersa ang lahat ng persohe at grupong sumubok at kumilos patalsikin ang gobyernong ito na pahirap at pasaway.
Ang aral na kailangan nating matutunan sa nangyari kahapon ay ito—Wala tayong maaasahan na mga manunubos na mapagpapalaya sa atin. Kailangang palakasin ang kilusang manggagawa at maralita para sumulong ang pakikibaka kay Gloria at sa globalisasyon hanggang sa tagumpay.
Ang organisadong kilusan ng manggagawa at maralita ang may kakayahang pangunahan ang laban para patalsikin si Gloria at bakahin ang globalisasyon. Hindi ang mga rebeldeng sundalo gaanoman kadalisay ang kanilang intensyon. Lalong hindi ang mga elitistang pulitiko na karibal ni Gloria. Ang isang malakas na kilusang manggagawa ang pupukaw sa sambayanang Pilipino na bumangon at kumilos para sa pagbabago.
Ilang beses nang sumubok na kumilos ang mga rebeldeng sundalo sa nakalipas na ilang taon. Ilang beses nang nagplanong ipa-impeach ng elitistang oposisyon si Gloria sa kanyang mga kasalanan. Marami beses nang nabigo ang pagtatangka nilang ibagsak si Gloria.
Hindi nila nagawang pukawin at pakilusin ang sambayanang Pilipino na kumilos at lumaban para ibagsak si Gloria at baguhin ang gobyerno. Kung ayaw nating lagi na lang nauuwi sa pagkatalo ang pagtatangkang ibagsak si Gloria, paghandahan nating mabuti ang pakibakang ito at palakasin ang organisadong lakas ng masa.
Malinaw na ang pitong taong karanasan ng pakikibaka kay Gloria—walang shortcut sa pagpapatalsik sa gobyernong ito at hindi maiaasa sa ibang uri’t sektor ang panalo ng labang ito.
Lubos na napakaliit ng organisadong hanay ng kilusang manggagawa at maralita. Kapos ang impluwensya ng militanteng manggagawa at maralita sa malawak na masa. Walang kasinglinaw na kailangang magpalakas bilang paghahanda sa susunod na pampulitikang krisis ng gobyernong Gloria.
Hindi mauubusan ng iskandalo at anomalya ang isang tiwali at ilehitimong gobyernong gaya nang kay Gloria laluna’t namimilipit sa krisis ang sistema sa panahon ng globalisasyon. Kaya’t makakaasa tayo na susulpot at susulpot ang panibagong pampulitikang krisis at susunod na pagkakataong patalsikin si Gloria.
Mga kasamang manggagawa at maralita, paghandaan natin ang panibagong oportunidad sa pagpapatalsik kay Gloria at pagbabago ng sistema sa pamamagitan ng pagpapalakas ng kilusang manggagawa at maralita.
Kailangan nating mag-organisa at magmulat ng mas maraming masa. Pakapalin natin ang organisadong hanay ng kilusang masa. At higit sa lahat, organisahin natin ang mga pakikibakang masa na magpapakilos sa malawak na mamamayan. Pasiklabin natin ang lokal at sektoral na mga laban ng manggagawa’t maralita hindi sa layuning magpropaganda kundi para magwagi. Ibalik natin ang kumpyansa ng mamamayan sa sama-samang pagkilos at walang ibang paraan dito kundi ang mga pakikibakang nanalo at magbibigay ng konkretong pakinabang sa taumbayan.
Tama na ang paghihintay sa mga pagkilos ng rebeldeng militar. Tama na ang pagsakay sa galaw ng mga elitistang karibal ni Gloria. Walang manunubos na magpapalaya sa ating bayan sa kuko ni Gloria at ng globalisasyon. Umasa tayo sa sariling lakas ng kilusang masa. Palakasin natin ang kilusang manggagawa at maralita sapagkat ito ang sandigan ng pakikibaka ng mamamayan para sa pagbabago.

Thursday, November 29, 2007

WORKERS VOW TO CONTINUE THE STRUGGLE FOR SYSTEM CHANGE –
THE “MAGDIWANG” WAY
Workers belonging to PARTIDO NG MANGGAGAWA (PM) together with labor groups from LABOR – Labor Alliance for Better Order and Reforms and the newly formed group KONTRA assembled today in front of the Bonifacio Shrine to pay homage to working class hero, Gat Andres Bonifacio and launched the broadest and biggest coalition against contractualization.

PM Chairperson, Renato “Ka Rene” Magtubo said that, “The workers are one with Senator Trillanes and our brothers and sisters form the military and progressive groups in calling for system change. The workers continue to be the most oppressed sector in society since time immemorial. The revolution that Gat Andres started remains relevant up to these times when the majority of our people – the workers - continue to suffer from oppression and tyranny. While Bonifacio fought against tyranny and oppression from Spanish Rule, today’s generation of workers fight against the culprit of globalization and its willing puppets – the GMA regime and its capitalist bourgeoisie.”

“However, the workers believe that the revolution can only be won if the masses – the workers and the poor – unite in this struggle for change. The workers need not a messiah to win this battle but must rely on their collective strength to overthrow this corrupt regime and fight for concrete reforms that will uplift their conditions. PM calls on the workers and the people to unite for genuine system change.”

Matubo concluded “Bonifacio started the Katipunan to unite the Filipino people to fight against tyranny and oppression and inspired a revolution. While we do not approve of a military junta, the workers warmly applaud and welcome Senator Trillanes call for system change. To win this revolution, the working class will ensure that when the time comes, it is the overwhelming numbers and the powerful force of the masses that will determine the right course of the struggle. This is how genuine democracy works. As we commemorate the day of our working class hero, Gat Andres Bonifacio, our pledge is to continue the struggle of Bonifacio’s unfinished revolution and the call of Senator Trillanes and our brothers in the military for genuine change. The workers accept this challenge and vow not to shirk from it”.

Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Labor group demand accounting of "war on hunger" funds


In the face of a new SWS survey that revealed a worsening of the hunger problem, the Partido ng Manggagawa (PM) declared government's "war on hunger" as lost and called for an accounting of the P1 billion alloted for it. The latest survey on hunger showed a "national deterioration" as more Filipinos went without food across the regions.


Judy Ann Miranda, secretary general of PM, asserted that "As critics have alleged, the war on hunger announced by GMA last March is a sham and a scandal. It is another billion of the people's money down the drain with no accomplishment to speak of."


The group is challenging Congress to make an investigation into the mechanics and expenditures of the program because of its "patent failure." Miranda added that "The NBN scandal is worth P15 billion and merited primetime attention from the Senate and the media. The anti-hunger budget of P1 billion is much less in comparison but it is no less important since it directly affects the poor."


The labor group asserts that the program was bound to fail since it "a band-aid solution to a crisis that needs major surgery." Miranda argues that "The free meals and cheap medicine that the government supposedly funded hardly scratch the surface of the hunger problem. It goes much deeper for hunger is rooted in a flawed policy on wages, jobs and debt. The cheap labor policy, jobs losses due to factory closures and automatic debt appropriation all combine to deny the people their daily bread." She cited the fact that the present minimum wage in the NCR of P362 is not even half of the P786 cost of living in the metropolis.


The Partido ng Manggagawa renewed its call for an economic relief package that involves a legislated wage hike, tax exemption for workers earning below the cost of living, subsidies for basic goods and services, amendments to the labor code to protect jobs, repeal of the law on automatic debt payments and the realignment of the savings to fund social programs. ###