NEWS RELEASE
15 August 2013
Before considering any hike in MRT
and LRT rates, the labor group Partido ng Manggagawa (PM) is asking the
Department of Transportation and Communication (DOTC) to bare and disclose the
real score behind the failed Build-Lease-Transfer (BLT) MRT-3 project which
condemned the government with tremendous financial headaches.
In a position paper it plans to submit
prior to the public consultations being organized by DOTC, PM demands that all
parties be provided with the following documents:
1. The original BLT contract between the DOTC and the MRTC, including
contract price, guaranteed passenger traffic, and amendments that were made;
2. A factual presentation of why the government was forced to assume
the operations and maintenance of MRT-3 from MRTC and why the latter hailed the
former before the Arbitration Court in Singapore;
3. The proposed Compromise Agreement with MRTC as mentioned under
Executive Order No. 126 signed by President Aquino on February 28, 2013;
4. Audited financial statements of MRT/LRT systems, including BLT
amortization and local tax liabilities of MRTC assumed by the government; and,
5. Other available relevant documents.
“Hindi lang dapat tama ang
kwenta. Dapat tama rin ang kwento,” stated PM spokesman Wilson Fortaleza, pointing out that Pepe and
Pilar deserved to be apprised of the real story behind the numbers as well as
the truth on why the MRT-3 project turned into a big mess.
President Aquino during his fourth
State of the Nation Address (SONA) complained of the big subsidies taxpayers
pay for MRT and LRT commuters. He said
the amount of subsidy in MRT line is P45 and in LRT lines P25. To reduce this burden, he proposed that rates
in the MRT/LRT systems be brought closer to the rates of air-conditioned buses. The President’s numbers, however, are being
contested by PM.
DOTC puts the annual subsidy for
the MRT and LRT systems at P6-B, down from P7-B in the previous years. The agency has recently floated the idea of
asking for a P10 hike in MRT/LRT rates.
The labor group said based on
initial reports, some P75-B of subsidy for MRT-3 had been spent by the
government for the past ten years and close to that amount for LRT 1 and 2.
“If such is true, private investors and creditor banks had already
made the killings out of the MRT-3 contract,” said
Fortaleza, adding that the project cost amounted to US$679-M only in 2007 or
about P20-B based on the prevailing exchange rate at that time.
“So after coughing out P75-B, are we going to continue to pay them
P6-B annually for the next 10 years?” lamented
Fortaleza.
Ownership of the private
concession was also mired in corporate complexity after the consortium Metro
Rail Transit Corporation (MRTC) owned by the Sobrepenas, Ramos and Ayala, who
bagged the MRT-3 contract securitized their interests through bond issues and
which later was bought back by the government through the Land Bank and the
Development Bank of the Philippines.
MRTC loans were backed by
government’s sovereign undertakings similar to the notorious IPP contracts in
the power industry which carried “take-or-pay” provisions.
“The country had loads of bad experience in onerous IPP
contracts. The MRT project happened
under the same regimes of BOT contracts during the time of President Ramos and
as such, it must have suffered the same flaws,” explained
Fortaleza.
Partido ng Manggagawa insists that costs borne out of onerous
contracts, corporate fraud, or flawed executive decisions should not be passed
on to consumers.
If such is proven, PM demands that the BLT contract is not only
terminated but rescinded at no further cost to the government and any
liabilities accrued from such onerous or fraudulent transactions should not be
passed on to commuters.